Title: Shrimp on Sugar Cane (Chao Tom)
Categories: Vietnamese Seafood Ceideburg
Yield: 8 Servings
1 | lb | Raw shrimp in shell |
4 | | Cloves garlic |
1 | ts | Rock sugar, pounded to a powder, or 1 teaspoon granulated su |
2 | | Egg whites, beaten until slightly frothy |
1 | tb | Roasted Rice Powder |
| | Sprinkling of freshly ground black pepper |
2 | tb | Pork fat, boiled for 10 minutes and diced very small |
1 | | Twelve-inch section sugar cane |
1/4 | c | Vegetable oil, approximately |
| | Basic Vegetable Platter [see below] |
12 | | Dried rice papers (banh trang) |
NUOC LEO WITH TAMARIND |
1 | tb | Tamarind paste |
1/2 | c | Plus 3 tablespoons water |
1 | tb | Vegetable oil |
2 | | Cloves garlic, chopped |
1/3 | c | Tuong |
1 | ts | Granulated sugar |
2 | tb | Peanut butter |
2 | tb | Roasted Peanuts |
The "tuong" referred to below is a Vietnamese soybean preparation++a kind
of thin, salty paste. If you can't find it, you *might* get away with
substituting Chinese bean sauce, mashed and thinned a bit with water, or
possibly a dark Japanese miso. Although you can make this in a food
processor or blender, it's best to pound it in a mortar with a pestle to
achieve that certain crunchiness which is a most desirable quality of much
Vietnamese food. Bach started using a mortar and pestle when she was
thirteen years old, working with a pestle that was about a yard long and 5
inches in diameter. Although her family hand many servants, her mother, a
great cook, wanted Bach to learn to use this tool properly. And Bach, who
loved to cook as much then as she does now, was a willing and eager
student. In Vietnam, where this is a very important dish, both the sugar
cane and shrimp, fresh from the sea, are brought to the door by the country
people. If you cannot obtain sugar cane, you can prepare this dish with
crab claws instead. In the West, we have been making this in the oven.
Originally it was barbecued over charcoal, and if you with you can do the
same. Just cook it for 10 minutes on each side and this attractive dish
will be reproduced exactly as it is in Vietnam. Shell and devein the
shrimp, them rinse. Dry thoroughly in paper towels, blotting many times.
Mash the garlic in a mortar, then add the shrimp, a few at a time and mash
to a paste. If the mortar is not large enough, it will be necessary to
remove the already prepared shrimp paste to make room for the additional
shrimp to be pounded. After all the shrimp is reduced to a smooth paste,
pound the sugar into the shrimp, then add the egg white and pound with the
pestle until well blended. Finally add the roasted rice powder, black
pepper, and pork fat, combining all the ingredients. Peel the sugar cane.
Cut into 4-inch lengths and then split lengthwise into quarters. Pour about
1/4 cup of oil into a bowl. Dip your fingers into the oil and pick up
about 2 tablespoons of shrimp paste. Mold it into an oval, around and
halfway down the sugar cane, leaving half of the sugar cane exposed to
serve as a handle. Proceed until you have used up all the shrimp paste.
Preheat the oven to 350F. Put the shrimp on sugar cane on a baking sheet,
then bake for 30 minutes or until brown. Serve with the vegetable platter,
dried rice papers, and nuoc leo with tamarind, as follows: Each person is
given a dried rice paper, and, dipping his finger in water, he moistens the
entire surface of the paper, which soon becomes soft and flexible. He then
helps himself, from the vegetable platter, to some lettuce, cucumber,
coriander, and mint, if available. Then he takes a sugar cane stick,
removes the shrimp patty, breaks it in half lengthwise, and places it on
top of the vegetables, all in a cylinder, at one end of the rice paper.
Then he folds over each side to enclose the filling and rolls it up.
Holding it in his hand, he then dips it in his own small bowl of sauce.
While you eat the shrimp in rice paper, you can also chew on the sugar
cane. Makes 6 servings. NUOC LEO WITH TAMARIND: Soak the tamarind paste in
the 3 tablespoons water. Heat the oil and add the chopped garlic; cook
briefly. Add the water from the tamarind to the saucepan, discarding the
remaining tamarind paste and seeds. Stir and add the tuong, 1/2 cup water,
sugar, peanut butter. Mix well and boil for 2 minutes, stirring constantly.
Sprinkle the nuts on top of the sauce and pour into individual bowls for
serving. ROASTED RICE (THINH): Roasted rice is used quite frequently in
Vietnamese cooking. We generally prepare a quantity of it and keep it in a
jar to have on hand when needed. 1 cup rice Heat a small, dry frying pan
over high heat and add the rice. Toast, stirring constantly, until rice is
brown. Transfer to a blender and grind into a powder. Store as suggested
above. From "The Classic Cuisine of Vietnam", Bach Ngo and Gloria
Zimmerman, Barron's, 1979. Posted by Stephen Ceideberg; May 24 1993.